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Isambard Kingdom Brunel

Historical Figure

Isambard Kingdom Brunel

1806–1859

British mechanical and civil engineer (1806–1859)

Industrial Revolution

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Biography

Isambard Kingdom Brunel was an English civil engineer and mechanical engineer who is considered "one of the most ingenious and prolific figures in engineering history", "one of the 19th-century engineering giants", and "one of the greatest figures of the Industrial Revolution, [who] changed the face of the English landscape with his groundbreaking designs and ingenious constructions". Brunel built dockyards, the Great Western Railway (GWR), a series of steamships including the first purpose-built transatlantic steamship, and numerous important bridges and tunnels. His designs revolutionised public transport and modern engineering.

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Timeline

The story of Isambard Kingdom Brunel, told in moments.

1833 Life

Appointed chief engineer of the Great Western Railway at 27. He convinces the board to use a wider gauge than any other railway in Britain. It's faster and smoother. It's also incompatible with every other line in the country.

1843 Event

Launches the SS Great Britain, the first ocean-going ship with an iron hull and a screw propeller. Every expert says propellers can't work at that scale. The ship crosses the Atlantic in 14 days. It will sail for 30 years.

1854 Life

Designs a prefabricated hospital for the Crimean War. Florence Nightingale requests it. Brunel designs and builds it in five months. The mortality rate drops from 42% to 2%.

1859 Death

Dies at 53, ten days after suffering a stroke on the deck of his final ship, the Great Eastern. It's the largest ship ever built. He smoked 40 cigars a day, stood 5 feet 4 inches tall, and wore a stovepipe hat to compensate.

Artifacts (15)

Portrait of Robert Howlett

Turner, Benjamin Brecknell

1850s
vam View

London ,The embankment

TopFoto

Photography, Professional Photography
europeana View

Flaskeskute

#2D163FA4-F617-49AB-8AD4-D1DFE27E3A61

Flaskeskute
europeana View

Watt, James

europeana View

The SS Great Britain's Voyages

europeana View

Untitled

Forestier, Amedée

vam View

Untitled

vam View

Untitled

vam View

The Great Eastern Polka

Coote

ca. 19th century
vam View

Sir Marc Isambard Brunel by James Northcote

James Northcote

between 1812 and 1813
commons View

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom

"Isambard Kingdom Brunel gilt heute als einer der bedeutendsten englischen Ingenieure des vergangenen Jahrhunderts. [...] Brunels Bedeutung liegt nicht zuletzt in seiner Vielseitigkeit, seiner...

1806

The horse ; with a treatise on draught

New ed. by W. Youatt.

1843

The horse

Illustrations: Illustrations

1874

Dog Kennel Bridge, Iver, Buckinghamshire: Structural Recording

Dog Kennel Bridge is part of the Great Western Railway and was built to designs by Isambard Kingdom Brunel in 1836-8 and extended in 1878. The bridge is now part of the railway line from Maidenhead to...

1878

Isambard Kingdom Brunel , a Life History !

Isambard Kingdom Brunel , A Life History !

2018

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