Historical Figure
Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia
b. 1904
Heir to the Russian throne (1904–1918)
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Biography
Alexei Nikolaevich was the last Russian tsesarevich. He was the youngest child and only son of Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra Feodorovna. He was born with haemophilia, which his parents tried treating with the methods of peasant faith healer Grigori Rasputin.
Timeline
The story of Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia, told in moments.
Canonized as a passion bearer by the Russian Orthodox Church in 2000. Multiple impostors claimed to be Alexei for decades after his death. DNA testing in the 2000s finally confirmed his remains.
Born at Peterhof Palace, the youngest child and only son of Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra. The long-awaited heir to the Romanov dynasty. Church bells rang across Russia.
Diagnosed with hemophilia, inherited through his mother from Queen Victoria. Any bruise could kill him. The disease was kept secret from the public. His parents turned to the mystic Rasputin, who seemed able to ease the boy's suffering.
The Romanovs were arrested after the February Revolution and sent to internal exile in Tobolsk, Siberia. Alexei was 12. Still suffering from hemophilia episodes. The family lived under guard in a former governor's mansion.
Shot by Bolshevik soldiers in Yekaterinburg along with his parents, four sisters, and four household servants. He was 13. The bodies were hidden. His remains weren't identified until 2007.
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