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Steven Spielberg

Historical Figure

Steven Spielberg

b. 1946

American filmmaker (born 1946)

Modern

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Biography

Steven Allan Spielberg is an American filmmaker. A major figure of the New Hollywood era and pioneer of the modern blockbuster, Spielberg is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers in the history of cinema and is the highest-grossing film director of all time. Among other accolades, he has received three Academy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, four BAFTA Awards, twelve Emmy Awards, a Tony Award, and a Grammy Award, as well as the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1995, an honorary knighthood in 2001, the Kennedy Center Honor in 2006, the Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2009, the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015, and the National Medal of Arts in 2023. According to Forbes, he is the wealthiest celebrity. He is one of 22 people to achieve EGOT status.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of Steven Spielberg, told in moments.

1975 Event

Jaws opens. The mechanical shark keeps breaking. He shoots around it. Shows the fin, the barrels, the faces of the actors. The less you see, the more you fear. It earns $470 million worldwide and invents the summer blockbuster. He is 28.

1982 Event

E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial opens. It becomes the highest-grossing film of all time, passing Star Wars. The flying bicycle silhouette becomes one of the most recognized images in cinema. He's drawn from his own childhood loneliness after his parents' divorce. Adults cry in theaters.

1993 Event

Directs Jurassic Park and Schindler's List in the same year. The dinosaur movie becomes the highest-grossing film ever. The Holocaust film, shot in black and white in Krakow, is called one of the greatest ever made. He wins his first Best Director Oscar. He's 47 and has been snubbed for nearly two decades.

1998 Event

Saving Private Ryan opens with a 27-minute D-Day sequence that veterans say is the closest anything has come to what it was actually like. He wins his second Best Director Oscar. He also co-founded DreamWorks in 1994, the first new major film studio in decades.

2022 Legacy

Directs The Fabelmans, a semi-autobiographical film about growing up making movies and watching his family come apart. He's 76. He's directed over 35 feature films. Three Oscars. Seven of the 50 highest-grossing films of all time. He changed what movies look like, how they're released, and how much money they make.

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