Historical Figure
Robert Edwards
1925–2013
English physiologist and pioneer in reproductive medicine (1925–2013)
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Biography
Sir Robert Geoffrey Edwards was a British physiologist and pioneer in reproductive medicine, and in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) in particular. Along with obstetrician and gynaecologist Patrick Steptoe and nurse and embryologist Jean Purdy, Edwards successfully pioneered conception through IVF, which led to the birth of Louise Brown on 25 July 1978. They founded the first IVF programme for infertile patients and trained other scientists in their techniques. Edwards was the founding editor-in-chief of Human Reproduction in 1986. In 2010, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine "for the development of in vitro fertilization".
Timeline
The story of Robert Edwards, told in moments.
Partnered with gynecologist Patrick Steptoe. Together they began trying to fertilize a human egg outside the body. The medical establishment was hostile. Funding was denied.
Louise Brown, the world's first baby conceived through in vitro fertilization, was born in Oldham, Lancashire. Edwards and Steptoe had worked for ten years to reach this moment.
Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine at 85. Over four million IVF babies had been born by then. Steptoe had died in 1988 and couldn't share the prize.
Artifacts (13)
Robert Edwards Carter
Sarah C. Frothingham, born 1821-died New York City 1861
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