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Benjamin Netanyahu

Historical Figure

Benjamin Netanyahu

b. 1949

Prime Minister of Israel (1996–1999; 2009–2021; 2022–present)

Modern

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"White House Press Conference with Trump" — September 29, 2025

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Biography

Benjamin "Bibi" Netanyahu is an Israeli politician and diplomat who has served as Prime Minister of Israel since 2022. Having previously held office from 1996 to 1999 and from 2009 to 2021, Netanyahu is Israel's longest-serving prime minister.

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Timeline

The story of Benjamin Netanyahu, told in moments.

1972 Life

Returns to the US after serving in Sayeret Matkal, Israel's most elite special forces unit. He's been in combat, including Operation Inferno, a hostage rescue on a hijacked Sabena airliner. He earns degrees from MIT in architecture and management.

1976 Life

His brother Yonatan is killed leading the raid on Entebbe, rescuing hostages from a hijacked Air France flight in Uganda. It shapes the rest of Benjamin's life. He founds the Jonathan Institute for counter-terrorism research.

1996 Event

Elected Prime Minister at 46. First Israeli PM chosen by direct popular vote. He defeats Shimon Peres by less than one percentage point. He campaigns on security after a wave of bus bombings.

2009 Event

Returns to power after a decade in the political wilderness. This second stint will last 12 continuous years. He becomes Israel's longest-serving prime minister, surpassing David Ben-Gurion.

2019 Event

Indicted on charges of bribery, fraud, and breach of trust. He doesn't resign. Three elections in one year can't dislodge him. He's removed from office in June 2021, returns in December 2022.

2023 Legacy

Hamas attacks southern Israel. Over 1,200 killed. Netanyahu orders a military campaign in Gaza that draws international condemnation and an ICC arrest warrant. The longest-serving Israeli leader now presides over the country's longest war.

In Their Own Words (20)

Citizens of Israel, we are at war – not in an operation, not in rounds – at war.

Assertion after Hamas had launched a major attack on Israel from the Gaza Strip in which at least 1,300 Israelis died, as cited in "Netanyahu says Israel is ‘at war’ as Palestinian militants launch surprise air and ground attack from Gaza", CNN (7 October 2023), 2023

We are embarking on a long and difficult war. The war was forced upon us by a murderous attack by Hamas.

As quoted in "Israel suspends supply of electricity, fuel, and goods to Gaza" by Zika Klein and Tovah Lazaroff, in Jerusalem Post (8 October 2023), 2023

Writing the book consumed me. On a good day, writing forces you to distill ideas, to order them logically and to breathe life into them with unexpected language. For me there is no more satisfying intellectual exercise.

Bibi My Story (2022), p. 232, 2022

This is part of our strategy – to isolate the Palestinians in Gaza from the Palestinians in the West Bank.

Speaking to Likud members of the Knesset (March 2019), as cited in "Another Concept Implodes: Israel Can’t Be Managed by a Criminal Defendant", Haaretz (9 October 2023), 2019

A great sense of mission guides us. A great sense of mission guides me. I act day and night in your name, on your behalf, on behalf of our country, on behalf of our people, on behalf of our land!

As quoted in, All 3 Major Israeli TV Channels Declare Netanyahu Victor In Election, April 9 2019, The Daily Wire, 2019

Artifacts (15)

Clinton as a peacemaker

Per Marquard Otzen (f. 1944) bladtegner

Still image
europeana View

President Oscar Luigi Scalfaro meets Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of the State of Israel

1997-02-03
europeana View

President Oscar Luigi Scalfaro meets Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of the State of Israel

1997-02-03
europeana View

President Oscar Luigi Scalfaro meets Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of the State of Israel

1997-02-03
europeana View

President Oscar Luigi Scalfaro meets Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of the State of Israel

1997-02-03
europeana View

President Oscar Luigi Scalfaro meets Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of the State of Israel

1997-02-03
europeana View

President Oscar Luigi Scalfaro meets Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of the State of Israel

1997-02-03
europeana View

President Oscar Luigi Scalfaro meets Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of the State of Israel

1997-02-03
europeana View

A Place Among the Nations: Israel and the World

Benjamin Netanyahu traces the origins, history and politics of Israel's relationship with the Arab world and the West, providing a view of the country's precarious situation among the Arabs, and...

1993

Criminal Justice: New Technologies and the Constitution

An assessment of new criminal justice technologies and their impact. Includes: electronic surveillance, computerized data matching, DNA typing, automated fingerprint identification, biometric security...

1993

The Jerusalem Alternative: Moral Clarity for Ending the Arab-Israeli Conflict

Contains speeches from the inaugural Jerusalem Summit, featuring: Richard Perle, Benjamin Netanyahu, Alan Keyes, Daniel Pipes, and other leading intellectual and political leaders In October 2003, a...

2005

A Durable Peace: Israel and its Place Among the Nations

Israel's Prime Minister explains the role of the nation and Zionism in the context of the Middle East's cultural—and violent—history. Benjamin Netanyahu's examination of the Middle East's troubled...

2009

International Terrorism: Challenge and Response

In 1979, several world reknowned politicians, ambassadors, academicians, and journalists met at the Jerusalem Conference on Terrorism to discuss the origins, nature, and future of terrorism and to...

2020

Bibi: My Story

In Benjamin “Bibi” Netanyahu’s “compelling” (The Economist) and “fascinating” (The Wall Street Journal) New York Times bestselling autobiography, the prime minister of Israel tells the story of his...

2022

The SS as an Anti-Bolshevist Fighting Organisation

embers of German society—criminals, vagrants and deviants—were placed in the camps as well. In 1936 Himmler wrote in the pamphlet "The SS as an Anti-Bolshevist Fighting Organisation" that the SS were...

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