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Pablo Escobar

Historical Figure

Pablo Escobar

1949–1993

Colombian drug lord (1949–1993)

Modern

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Biography

Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria was a Colombian drug lord, narcoterrorist, and politician who was the founder and leader of the Medellín Cartel. Dubbed the "King of Cocaine", Escobar was one of the wealthiest conventional criminals in history, having amassed an estimated net worth of US$30 billion by his death, while his drug cartel monopolized the cocaine trade into the US in the 1980s and early 1990s.

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Timeline

The story of Pablo Escobar, told in moments.

1976 Event

Police find 39 kilos of cocaine in the spare tire of his car on a return trip from Ecuador. He bribes the second judge. The charges disappear. The arresting agent is murdered the following year. This becomes a pattern. He calls it plata o plomo. Silver or lead.

1982 Event

Elected to the Colombian Congress as an alternate member of the Liberal Party. Builds housing, parks, and football stadiums in Medellin's poorest neighborhoods. They call him Paisa Robin Hood. His cartel ships 70 to 80 tons of cocaine into the US every month.

1989 Event

Plants a bomb on Avianca Flight 203. He's trying to kill presidential candidate Cesar Gaviria. Gaviria isn't on the plane. All 107 passengers and crew die, including two Americans. The US government gets directly involved.

1991 Life

Surrenders to authorities on his terms. Serves his sentence in La Catedral, a "prison" he built himself. It has a football pitch, a Jacuzzi, a bar, and a waterfall. When the government tries to move him to a real jail in 1992, he escapes.

1993 Death

Killed on a rooftop in Medellin. One day after his 44th birthday. Colombian special forces trace his location from a phone call to his family, using American technology. A bullet strikes his head. Over 25,000 people attend his funeral. Some pray to him as a saint.

2007 Legacy

His private estate, Hacienda Napoles, is converted into a theme park with luxury hotels. The four hippos he kept in his private zoo have multiplied to over 100. They swim in Colombian rivers. The largest invasive species problem caused by a single drug lord.

Artifacts (15)

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Girl Before a Mirror, 1912-1913, NGA 153642

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

1912/1913
commons View

The Filipino teacher (IA aqx2411.0002.005.umich.edu)

Philippine Teachers' Association

commons View

Ninth catalogue of second-hand books (IA ninthcatalogueof00blak)

Blake, W. W. (Willson Wilberforce), 1850-1918

commons View

Vicente Escobar - Retrato de Pablo del Casal y Zabala

Vicente Escobar

Unknown date
commons View

Retrato de Augusto d'Halmar

Juan Francisco González

commons View

Ticiano Vecellio and Workshop- Girl Before the Mirror- MNAC

Titian / Workshop of Titian

commons View

Told by the sandman; stories for bedtime (IA toldbysandmansto00walk)

Walker, Abbie Phillips, 1867-

commons View

Titian and workshop - Girl Before the Mirror - Google Art Project

Titian and workshop

after 1515
commons View

Pablo Escobar, mi padre: las historias que no deberíamos saber

Cuenta la historia de Medellín cartel de drogas colombiano Pablo Escobar jefe a través de los ojos de su hijo, que ahora va por otro nombre.

2014

My Father

With his change of heart, he denounced the Pablo Escobar legacy. This is far from the story of a child seeking redemption, but a shocking look at the consequences of violence and his attempt to come...

2016

Pablo Escobar In fraganti

Pablo Escobar no pasa de moda. Por el contrario, su carrera criminal sigue atrayendo al mundo entero. Netflix acaba de estrenar la segunda temporada de Narcos, con el jefe del cartel de Medellín como...

2016

Pablo Escobar: My Father

THE POPULAR SERIES NARCOS CAPTURES ONLY HALF THE TRUTH. HERE, AT LAST, IS THE FULL STORY. THE INTERNATIONAL BEST SELLER! Until now, we believed that everything had been said about the rise and fall of...

2017

Pablo Escobar: Lo que mi padre nunca me contó

Tras el éxito de Pablo Escobar, mi padre, el libro en el que Juan Pablo Escobar pasaba revista, a partir de su propia experiencia, a la vida del narcotraficante más famoso de todos los tiempos, llega...

2017

Pablo Escobar em flagrante: O que meu pai nunca me contou

Quando parecia que tudo já havia sido revelado, eis que surgem novos e surpreendentes fatos sobre Pablo Escobar. Com o sucesso do seu primeiro livro – Pablo Escobar, meu pai – Juan Pablo percorreu a...

2017

Pablo Escobar Mon père

Ce que la série Narcos ne vous a pas dit... Entre la myriade de livres écrits, et la série déjà culte « Narcos », nous pensions que tout avait déjà été dit sur l'ascension fulgurante et la descente...

2017

More from the Modern

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