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Luc Besson

Historical Figure

Luc Besson

b. 1959

French filmmaker (born 1959)

Postwar

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Biography

Luc Paul Maurice Besson is a French filmmaker. He directed and produced the films Subway (1985), The Big Blue (1988), and La Femme Nikita (1990). Associated with the Cinéma du look film movement, he has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films Léon: The Professional (1994) and The Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc (1999). He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film The Fifth Element (1997). He wrote and directed the sci-fi action film Lucy (2014), the space opera film Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets (2017), Dogman (2023), and the fantasy romantic movie Dracula (2025).

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of Luc Besson, told in moments.

1988 Event

Directs The Big Blue, a film about competitive free diving. It flops in the U.S. but becomes a cult phenomenon in France, playing in Parisian theaters for over a year. Young French audiences see it dozens of times.

1994 Event

Releases Leon: The Professional. Jean Reno as a hitman. A 12-year-old Natalie Portman in her film debut. Gary Oldman chewing every set piece to splinters. It makes $46 million worldwide and launches Portman's career.

1997 Event

The Fifth Element opens. Bruce Willis, Milla Jovovich, Chris Tucker in orange hair. Jean-Paul Gaultier designs the costumes. It costs $90 million and makes $264 million. Critics are split. Audiences don't care.

2000 Life

Founds EuropaCorp, a studio built to make French films that compete globally. Over the next two decades, it produces the Taken and Transporter franchises, turning mid-budget action films into a reliable export business.

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