Historical Figure
Boris Pasternak
1890–1960
Russian and Soviet writer (1890–1960)
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Biography
Boris Leonidovich Pasternak was a Russian and Soviet poet, novelist, and literary translator.
Timeline
The story of Boris Pasternak, told in moments.
Published My Sister, Life, a poetry collection composed in 1917 during the revolution. It made him one of the leading poets in the Russian language. Marina Tsvetaeva called it "a downpour of light."
Doctor Zhivago was rejected by every Soviet publisher. The manuscript was smuggled to Italy in a CIA-backed operation and published there first. It became a global sensation.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. The Soviet government forced him to decline it. Pravda called him "a literary weed." He wrote to Khrushchev: "Leaving the motherland will equal death for me."
Died of lung cancer in Peredelkino at 70. Thousands defied the government to attend his funeral.
In Their Own Words (18)
Не спи, не спи, художник,Не предавайся сну.Ты – вечности заложникУ времени в плену.
Don't sleep, don't sleep, artist,Don't give in to sleep.You are eternity's hostageA captive of time., 2006
What is laid down, ordered, factual is never enough to embrace the whole truth: life always spills over the rim of every cup.
As quoted in Bridges to Infinity : The Human Side of Mathematics (1983) by Michael Guillen, 1983
It is no longer possible for lyric poetry to express the immensity of our experience. Life has grown too cumbersome, too complicated. We have acquired values which are best expressed in prose.
Interview in Writers at Work, Second Series (1963) edited by George Plimpton., 1963
Poetry is a rich, full-bodied whistle, cracked ice crunching in pails, the night that numbs the leaf, the duel of two nightingales, the sweet pea that has run wild, Creation’s tears in shoulder blades.
LIFE magazine (13 June 1960), 1960
They don’t ask much of you. They only want you to hate the things you love and to love the things you despise.
On Soviet bureaucrats, in LIFE magazine (13 June 1960), 1960
Artifacts (15)
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