Historical Figure
Barack Obama
1961–1982
President of the United States from 2009 to 2017
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"First Inaugural Address" — January 20, 2009
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Biography
Barack Hussein Obama II is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president. Obama previously served as a U.S. senator representing Illinois from 2005 to 2008 and as an Illinois state senator from 1997 to 2004.
Timeline
The story of Barack Obama, told in moments.
Elected president of the Harvard Law Review. First Black person to hold the position in the journal's 104-year history. He is 28. Law firms and publishers start calling immediately. He turns down the big-money offers and moves to Chicago to work as a civil rights attorney and teach constitutional law.
Publishes Dreams from My Father. It sells poorly. A memoir about race, identity, and a Kenyan father he met once. His publisher drops the paperback. After the 2004 convention speech, it gets reprinted and sells millions.
Delivers the keynote address at the Democratic National Convention. He is a state senator from Illinois running for the U.S. Senate. Almost nobody outside Illinois has heard of him. "There's not a liberal America and a conservative America. There's the United States of America." The speech lasts 17 minutes. By the time he finishes, he is the most talked-about politician in the country.
Elected 44th President of the United States. He defeats John McCain with 365 electoral votes. He is the first African American president. In Grant Park, Chicago, 240,000 people gather for his victory speech. Jesse Jackson, who marched with Martin Luther King, stands in the crowd with tears streaming down his face.
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize nine months into his presidency. He has been in office less than a year. The announcement surprises the world and embarrasses him. His own advisors joke about it. He donates the $1.4 million prize money to charity.
Signs the Affordable Care Act into law, the largest expansion of American health coverage since Medicare in 1965. The bill passes with zero Republican votes. It survives more than 70 repeal attempts and two Supreme Court challenges. It extends health insurance to 20 million previously uninsured Americans.
Announces that Osama bin Laden has been killed by U.S. Navy SEALs in a compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan. The raid takes 40 minutes. Obama watched the operation in real time from the White House Situation Room. It is nearly ten years since September 11.
Visits Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. He is the first sitting U.S. president to visit the site of the world's first atomic bombing. He doesn't apologize. He lays a wreath. He embraces Shigeaki Mori, an 80-year-old survivor. Mori weeps. Seventy-one years have passed.
Delivers his farewell address in Chicago, the city where his political career began. He is 55. His hair has gone gray. Twenty thousand people fill McCormick Place. He tells them: "Yes we can. Yes we did."
In Their Own Words (20)
I'm deeply saddened by a sense that whites are still superior in this country, in some sense, that if you sit at a restaurant, they're served before a Kenyan is served. If you go through customs, a white person is going to follow orders that "all people are to be treated the same". ..
Said during a visit to Kenya in the late 1980s or early 1990s, recorded in the 20-minute documentary "A Journey In Black And White" by WeSearchr, as reported and quoted in "Documentary Of Young Obama’s Visit To Kenya Is Set To Be Released" by Alex Pfeiffer, The Daily Caller (19 September 2016), 2016
I recognize there is a certain presumptuousness in this, a certain audacity, to this announcement. I know that I haven't spent a lot of time learning the ways of Washington, but I've been there long enough to know that the ways of Washington must change. People who love their country can change it.
Announcement of Candidacy for President of the United States. (10 February 2007), 2007
Nobody's suffering more than the Palestinian people from this whole process. And I would like to see — if we could get some movement from Palestinian leadership — what I'd like to see is a loosening up of some of the restrictions on providing aid directly to the Palestinian people.
Response to a question in Iowa (11 March 2007) in citation, 2007
In case you missed it, this week, there was a tragedy in Kansas. Ten thousand people died – an entire town destroyed.
On a Kansas tornado that killed 12 people (9 May 2007), 2007
Michelle will tell you that when we get together for Christmas or Thanksgiving, it's like a little mini-United Nations... I've got relatives who look like Bernie Mac, and I've got relatives who look like Margaret Thatcher... We've got it all.
"Keeping Hope Alive", The Oprah Winfrey Show (18 October 2006), 2006
Artifacts (15)
Barack and Michelle Obama, Chicago
Mariana Cook
Italian President Giorgio Napolitano welcomes US President Barack Obama at Quirinale
The Hori River at Obama (Obama Horikawa), from the series "Souvenirs of Travel, First Series (Tabi miyage dai isshu)"
Kawase Hasui
The Hori River at Obama (Obama Horikawa), from the series "Souvenirs of Travel, First Series (Tabi miyage dai isshu)"
Kawase Hasui
Floor Statement of Senator Barack Obama on Iraq War De-escalation Act of 2007
. | year = 2007 }} Mr. President, today in Iraq, we sadly find ourselves at the very point I feared most when I opposed giving the President the open-ended authority to wage this war in 2002 - an...
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