Today In History logo TIH
Yitzhak Rabin

Historical Figure

Yitzhak Rabin

1922–1995

Prime Minister of Israel (1974–1977; 1992–1995)

Interwar & WWII

Hear Their Voice

Original recordings and AI voice

Original Speech

"Rally at Paul Sauve Arena" — September 8, 1968

AI Voice Clone

Generated by Today in History

Talk to Yitzhak Rabin

Have a conversation with this historical figure through AI

Biography

Yitzhak Rabin was an Israeli statesman and general who was the prime minister of Israel, having served two terms in office, 1974–1977, and from 1992 until his assassination in 1995. He was the first prime minister to have been born in Palestine.

Read more on Wikipedia

Timeline

The story of Yitzhak Rabin, told in moments.

1948 Event

Commands the Harel Brigade during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. He fights to keep the road to Jerusalem open. He's 26. After the armistice, he's involved in the negotiations that produce the ceasefire lines. He won't leave the military for another 20 years.

1964 Life

Appointed Chief of Staff of the Israel Defense Forces. He overhauls the military and plans the strategy for what becomes the Six-Day War in June 1967. Israel captures the Sinai, the West Bank, the Golan Heights, and East Jerusalem in 132 hours.

1974 Event

Becomes Prime Minister of Israel for the first time after Golda Meir resigns in the wake of the Yom Kippur War. He's the first Israeli-born (sabra) prime minister. He resigns in 1977 over a minor financial scandal involving his wife's bank account.

1993 Event

Shakes hands with Yasser Arafat on the White House lawn, with Bill Clinton standing between them. The Oslo Accords. Rabin hesitates before extending his hand. Clinton nudges him forward. The photograph travels the world. Half of Israel celebrates. The other half seethes.

1994 Event

Shares the Nobel Peace Prize with Shimon Peres and Yasser Arafat. He accepts it without enthusiasm. He tells the committee: "Military cemeteries in every corner of the world are silent testimony to the failure of national leaders."

1995 Death

Shot twice in the back by Yigal Amir, a 25-year-old Israeli law student, at a peace rally in Tel Aviv's Kings of Israel Square. He's 73. Amir opposes the Oslo Accords and considers Rabin a traitor. The square is renamed Rabin Square. His blood-stained song sheet is preserved in a museum.

In Their Own Words (11)

I want to remind you: we committed ourselves, that is, we came to an agreement, and committed ourselves before the Knesset, not to uproot a single settlement in the framework of the interim agreement, and not to hinder building for natural growth.

Ratification of the Israel–Palestinian Interim Agreement Speech in the Knesset (5 October 1995), 1995

Here we stand before you, men who fate and history have sent on a mission of peace to end once and for all 100 years of bloodshed. Our dream is also your dream -- King Hussein, President Mubarak, Chairman Arafat, all the others, and, above [all], assisting us, President Bill Clinton -- a President who is working in the service of peace. We all love the same children, weep the same tears, hate the same enmity, and pray for reconciliation. Peace has no borders.... My brother Jews speak through the media to you [of] thousands of years of exile. And the dream of generations have returned us to our historic home in the land of Israel -- the land of the Prophets. Etched on every vineyard, every field, every olive tree, every flower is the deep imprint of the Jewish history; of the Book of the books that we have bequeathed to the entire world; of the values of morality and of justice. Every place in the land of the Prophets, every name is an integral part of our heritage of thousands of years of the divine promise to us and to our descendants. Here, is where we were born. Here, is where we created a nation. Here, we forged a haven for the persecuted and built a model of a democratic country. But we are not alone here on this soil, in this land. And so we are sharing this good earth today with the Palestinian people in order to choose life. Starting today, an agreement on paper will be translated into reality on the ground. We are not retreating. We are not leaving. We are building -- and we are doing so for the sake of peace. Our neighbors, the Palestinian people, we who have seen you in your difficulties, we saw you for generations; we who have killed and have been killed are walking beside you now toward a common future, and we want you as a good neighbors. Address at Israeli-Palestinian Interim Agreement Signing Ceremony, Washington DC (28 September 1995)

1995

I, serial number 30743, Lieutenant General in reserves Yitzhak Rabin, a soldier in the Israeli Defense Forces and in the army of peace, I, who have sent armies into fire and soldiers to their death, say today: We sail onto a war which has no casualties, no wounded, no blood nor suffering. It is the only war which is a pleasure to participate in — the war for peace.

Speech to the US Congress (26 July 1994), 1994

Almost all the regimes which did not place Man and the sanctity of Life at the heart of their world view, all those regimes have collapsed and are no more. You can see it for yourselves in our own day.

1994 Nobel Peace Prize lecture (10 December 1994), 1994

Violence gnaws on the foundation of democracy. It must be condemned, denounced and Isolated.

Rabin's last speach, 1994

Artifacts (15)

Porträt Ministerpräsident Israel Yitzhak Rabin

1974 · item
europeana View

Group portrait Léopold Sédar Senghor, Yitzhak Rabin, Irène Pétry

Klaus, Heinz

1976/1976 · Photo
europeana View

Porträt Verteidigungsminister Israel Yitzhak Rabin

1987-09 · item
europeana View

Yitzhak Rabin in Denmark, 1986.

positive photo
europeana View

Gruppenaufnahme mit Außenminister USA Henry A. Kissinger und Ministerpräsident Israel Yitzhak Rabin

1974-07-12 · item
europeana View

Gruppenaufnahme mit SPD-Vorsitzender Willy Brandt und Ministerpräsident Israel Yitzhak Rabin

1976-11-26 · item
europeana View

Gruppenaufnahme mit Außenminister Israel Yitzhak Rabin und Außenminister USA George Shultz

1988-04-04 · item
europeana View

Mémoires

Dans ce témoignage politique, Rabin relate les événements auxquels il a participé depuis son engagement dans les unités de la Haganah en 1941 jusqu'à sa démission du poste de Premier ministre de...

1995

Lord of the Wings - The Making of Free Form Architecture

Buildings are neither conceived nor realized by architects in a vacuum; the architect forms part of a larger team of builders, craftsmen, engineers and other experts who join forces to bring together...

2016

Amos Gitaï. Yitzhak Rabin, chronicle of an assassination

Presentation of the show. Historical landmarks over the three years preceding the murder of Yitzhak Rabin. Biographies of Amos Gitaï and interpreters.

2018

Viața lui Yitzhak Rabin

Recenzia vol. „Yitzhak Rabin. Soldat, lider, om de stat” de Itamar Rabinovich. București : Du Style, 1996.

The Rabin Memoirs, Expanded Edition with Recent Speeches, New Photographs, and an Afterword

Rabin served as army chief-of-staff, ambassador to the United States, and finally as prime minister.

1996

Liberal Democracy and the Limits of Tolerance: Essays in Honor and Memory of Yitzhak Rabin

How to prevent the enemies of democracy from using its freedoms to attack its existence

2000

Volgens het Nieuwsblad werd Yitzhak Rabin vermoord door een moslimfundamentalist

Former webpage on http://www.indymedia.be, archived as a PDF file

2005

Everybody's doing different things right now — you got Meth [Method Man] coming ...

response to a question asking if the Wu-Tang Clan were going to release a follow-up to 8 Diagrams, Raekwon stated, "Everybody's doing different things right now — you got Meth [Method Man] coming out...

Works Talk

More from the Interwar & WWII

Explore what happened on the days that shaped Yitzhak Rabin's life. Today In History connects historical figures with the events, births, and deaths that defined their era. Browse all historical figures or explore today's events.