Historical Figure
Gabriel García Márquez
1927–2014
Colombian writer and Nobel laureate (1927–2014)
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Biography
Gabriel José García Márquez was a Colombian writer and journalist, known affectionately as Gabo or Gabito throughout Latin America. Considered one of the most significant authors of the 20th century, particularly in the Spanish language, he was awarded the 1972 Neustadt International Prize for Literature and the 1982 Nobel Prize in Literature. He pursued a self-directed education that resulted in leaving law school for a career in journalism. From early on he showed no inhibitions in his criticism of Colombian and foreign politics. In 1958, he married Mercedes Barcha Pardo; they had two sons, Rodrigo and Gonzalo.
Timeline
The story of Gabriel García Márquez, told in moments.
Working as a journalist in Bogota. Publishes a serialized account of a Colombian sailor who survived 10 days adrift on a raft. The story embarrasses the government because it reveals the navy ship was carrying contraband. The newspaper is shut down. Garcia Marquez is sent to Europe as a correspondent. He is 28, broke, and writing fiction at night.
One Hundred Years of Solitude is published in Buenos Aires. The first printing of 8,000 copies sells out in two weeks. It sells 50 million copies worldwide. He wrote it in 18 months of isolation in Mexico City, running up so much debt his wife pawned the heater.
Wins the Nobel Prize in Literature. He shows up to the ceremony in Stockholm wearing a white liqui-liqui, a traditional Caribbean suit, instead of a tuxedo. The fourth Latin American to receive the honor.
Dies in Mexico City at 87. Colombia's president calls him "the greatest Colombian who ever lived." His family later reveals he'd been suffering from dementia and had stopped writing years before. His last novel, published posthumously, was one he'd ordered destroyed.
In Their Own Words (20)
From the time they turned one they were tossed from the balconies of the kitchens, first with life preserves so they would lose their fear of the water, and then without life preservers so they would lose their respect for death.
2002
Life is not what one lived, but what one remembers and how one remembers it in order to recount it.
2002
… no sooner had you done something than someone else appeared who threatened to do it better.
2002
It was impossible to conceive of two creatures so different who got along so well and loved each other so much.
2002
Before adolescence, memory is more interested in the future than the past...
2002
Artifacts (15)
Illustration for Gabriel Garcia Marquez: Hundred Years of Loneliness
Unbekannter Fotograf (Herstellung) (Fotograf)
A history of Peru (IA historyofperu00mark)
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir, 1830-1916
A history of Peru (IA gri 33125000333910)
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir, 1830-1916
A history of Peru (IA cu31924020651521)
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir, 1830-1916
Bulletin Of The Pan American Union 1934-05- Vol 68 Iss 5 (IA sim bulletin-of-the-pan-american-union 1934-05 68 5)
Bulletin Of The Pan American Union 1934- Vol 68 Index (IA sim bulletin-of-the-pan-american-union 1934 68 index)
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