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Gabriel García Márquez

Historical Figure

Gabriel García Márquez

1927–2014

Colombian writer and Nobel laureate (1927–2014)

Interwar & WWII

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Biography

Gabriel José García Márquez was a Colombian writer and journalist, known affectionately as Gabo or Gabito throughout Latin America. Considered one of the most significant authors of the 20th century, particularly in the Spanish language, he was awarded the 1972 Neustadt International Prize for Literature and the 1982 Nobel Prize in Literature. He pursued a self-directed education that resulted in leaving law school for a career in journalism. From early on he showed no inhibitions in his criticism of Colombian and foreign politics. In 1958, he married Mercedes Barcha Pardo; they had two sons, Rodrigo and Gonzalo.

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Timeline

The story of Gabriel García Márquez, told in moments.

1955 Life

Working as a journalist in Bogota. Publishes a serialized account of a Colombian sailor who survived 10 days adrift on a raft. The story embarrasses the government because it reveals the navy ship was carrying contraband. The newspaper is shut down. Garcia Marquez is sent to Europe as a correspondent. He is 28, broke, and writing fiction at night.

1967 Event

One Hundred Years of Solitude is published in Buenos Aires. The first printing of 8,000 copies sells out in two weeks. It sells 50 million copies worldwide. He wrote it in 18 months of isolation in Mexico City, running up so much debt his wife pawned the heater.

1982 Event

Wins the Nobel Prize in Literature. He shows up to the ceremony in Stockholm wearing a white liqui-liqui, a traditional Caribbean suit, instead of a tuxedo. The fourth Latin American to receive the honor.

2014 Death

Dies in Mexico City at 87. Colombia's president calls him "the greatest Colombian who ever lived." His family later reveals he'd been suffering from dementia and had stopped writing years before. His last novel, published posthumously, was one he'd ordered destroyed.

In Their Own Words (20)

Life is not what one lived, but what one remembers and how one remembers it in order to recount it.

2002

Now you don't have to say yes because your heart is saying it for you.

2002

… no sooner had you done something than someone else appeared who threatened to do it better.

2002

From the time they turned one they were tossed from the balconies of the kitchens, first with life preserves so they would lose their fear of the water, and then without life preservers so they would lose their respect for death.

2002

But I believe without any doubt at all that our greatest good fortune was that even in the most extreme difficulties we might lose our patience but never our sense of humor.

2002

Artifacts (15)

Illustration for Gabriel Garcia Marquez: Hundred Years of Loneliness

Unbekannter Fotograf (Herstellung) (Fotograf)

1971
europeana View

Porträt kolumbianischer Schriftsteller Gabriel Garcia Marquez

1982-10-21 · item
europeana View

Crónica de una muerte anunciada

Gabriel García Márquez; Salvador Távora

1990
europeana View

Crónica de una muerte anunciada

Gabriel García Márquez; Salvador Távora

1990
europeana View

A history of Peru (IA historyofperu00mark)

Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir, 1830-1916

commons View

A history of Peru (IA gri 33125000333910)

Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir, 1830-1916

commons View

A history of Peru (IA cu31924020651521)

Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir, 1830-1916

commons View

Bulletin Of The Pan American Union 1934-05- Vol 68 Iss 5 (IA sim bulletin-of-the-pan-american-union 1934-05 68 5)

commons View

Bulletin Of The Pan American Union 1934- Vol 68 Index (IA sim bulletin-of-the-pan-american-union 1934 68 index)

commons View

Expediente informativo sobre Gabriel García Márquez

Alcance y contenido: Estudo de Ricardo Gullón García Márquez o El olvidado arte de contar

1970

Confesiones de Gabriel García Márquez

"Este Artículo pertenece a la sección Arte, Letras, Espectáculos. "

1973

Expediente informativo sobre Gabriel García Márquez

Alcance y contenido: Fotocopia dun fragmento do libro de Aurora de Albornoz El comentario de textos, 2, de Gabriel García Márquez do que se tira un comentario de Aurora de Albornoz sobre o conto do...

1974

No One Writes to the Colonel

Friday's are different. Every other day of the week, the Colonel and his ailing wife fight a constant battle against poverty and monotony, scraping together the dregs of their savings for the food and...

1974

Expediente informativo sobre Gabriel García Márquez

Alcance y contenido: Fotocopia do libro de Gabriel García Márquez Conversaciones con Plinio Apuleyo Mendoza: El olor de la Guayaba

1982

Recortes de prensa sobre Gabriel García Márquez e outros temas

Alcance y contenido: Artigos sobre sobre Gabriel García Márquez e outros temas publicados en Cambio 16, Le Soleil e El País

1982

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