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Slobodan Milošević

Historical Figure

Slobodan Milošević

1941–2006

Yugoslav and Serbian politician (1941–2006)

Interwar & WWII

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Biography

Slobodan Milošević was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician who was the president of Serbia between 1989 and 1997 and president of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 1997 until his overthrow in 2000. Milošević played a major role in the Yugoslav Wars and became the first sitting head of state charged with war crimes.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Well, I want him to answer the following question: Where in my speech was there any reference to anything that would jeopardise the rights of Albanians? So I’m quoting this to him. “In this area there should be a policy of national equality of rights, a spirit of tolerance should prevail. Everything that characterises a humane, democratic society.”

International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (2002) , 2002

I tell you, Izetbegović has earned Sarajevo by not abandoning it. He's one tough guy. It's his.

''International Committee to Defend Slobodan Milosevic (2002) , 2002

I read to you parts of the indictment claiming that I was part of a joint criminal enterprise to expel Croatians from Croatia, Muslims from Bosnia, Albanians from Kosovo, in order to create some sort of Greater Serbia. Now, if you have in mind that the greatest part of that Greater Serbia would be precisely the Republic of Serbia, which did not see any expulsions at all throughout the crisis, do you find it logical that Serbia should initiate expulsions from territories outside of Serbia?

International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (2004) , 2004

This is a political trial. What is at issue here is not at all whether I committed a crime. What is at issue is that certain intentions are ascribed to me from which consequences are later derived that are beyond the expertise of any conceivable lawyer. The point here is that the truth about the events in the former Yugoslavia has to be told here. It is that which is at issue, not the procedural questions, because I’m not sitting here because I was accused of a specific crime. I’m sitting here because I am accused of conducting a policy against the interests of this or another party. The nature of he proceedings here is such that a lawyer cannot deal with it.

International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (2004) , 2004

So in addition to what I’ve quoted to you just now, in Prizren, I say particularly in this place and in this town, I want to tell you something that I consider to be the most important in this town, because in it, there are Serbs, Albanians, Muslims, Turks, Roma, and others. Every one of the ethnic groups, to a large proportion. That is why I believe that this town and this region should be an example of carrying out the policy of national equality of rights, a policy that would make it possible for all people to give — to live on a footing of equality and under humane conditions, that there should be a high degree of mutual understanding and that a joint life of all citizens should be built successfully.

International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (2002) , 2002

Timeline

The story of Slobodan Milošević, told in moments.

1987 Event

Seized control of the Serbian League of Communists by ousting his mentor Ivan Stambolic. Rose to power on a wave of Serbian nationalism, stoking ethnic tensions in Kosovo with inflammatory speeches to massive crowds.

1991 Event

Yugoslavia began to disintegrate. Wars erupted in Croatia, then Bosnia. Milosevic backed Serb paramilitaries and the Yugoslav army. The conflicts killed over 100,000 people and displaced millions.

1999 Event

Indicted for war crimes by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia while NATO bombed Serbian targets. First sitting head of state charged with war crimes by an international court.

2006 Death

Found dead in his cell at The Hague, where he'd been on trial for four years. Heart attack. He was 64. The trial never reached a verdict.

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