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Muhammad Yunus

Historical Figure

Muhammad Yunus

b. 1940

Bangladeshi economist and statesman (born 1940)

Interwar & WWII

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Biography

Muhammad Yunus is a Bangladeshi economist and social business entrepreneur. He led Bangladesh’s transition to democratic governance after the July Uprising in 2024, which resulted in the ouster of its former prime minister, Sheikh Hasina. During the transition period he served as the 5th Chief Adviser of Bangladesh from 2024 to 2026. Yunus pioneered the modern concept of microcredit and microfinance, for which he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006. He is the founder of Grameen Bank and the first Bangladeshi to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

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Timeline

The story of Muhammad Yunus, told in moments.

1976 Event

Lends $27 of his own money to 42 women in the village of Jobra who make bamboo furniture. They'd been trapped by moneylenders charging 10% per week. His $27 breaks the cycle. All 42 repay him. The idea hits.

1983 Event

Founds Grameen Bank. Microcredit. Tiny loans to the poorest people, mostly women, with no collateral. Traditional bankers say it can't work. Repayment rates exceed 97%. By 2006, the bank has lent over $6 billion to 7 million borrowers.

2006 Event

Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize alongside Grameen Bank. The committee cites their work creating economic and social development from below. He's 66. The bamboo stool makers from Jobra are 30 years behind him. The model operates in over 100 countries.

In Their Own Words (13)

When my footprints would not fall in the Jamuna (residence of chief adviser of Interim government of Bangladesh), I would neither stay, I would neither stay in that government's chair anymore, dear.. When my footprints would not fall in the Jamuna, I will pay off all the statements and settle them, dear. I will settle the debts, wandering will be stopped of this mob. Then you might let not have to put me in drone (show). Looking into the mirror, you let not have to call me. When my footprints would not fall in the Jamuna.

An AI song about Yunus, mimicrying a song "Jokhon porbe na mor payer chinho" of Rabindranath Tagore published by earki.com, a Bangladeshi satire social media page, with a funny cartoon made with AI, which Yunus and his advisors enjoyed watching in the last cabinet, (14 February 2026), 2026

This attack is not only on Hadi, this attack is on the existence of whole Bangladesh.

16 December 2025, 2025

Making money from business is happiness, but making other people happy is super happiness.

10 April 2025, in Bangladesh Investment Summit-2025 at Hotel Intercontinental, 2025

You cannot change the world in a day...if you want to change, start from your village.

3 April 2025, in BIMSTEC conference Bangkok, 2025

Always remember, job is a wrong idea. Don't ever look for a job, always tell yourself that I'm a job creator. I'm not a job seeker, I'm a job creator. So be a job creator.

Said in UC San Diego Commencement 2016: Muhammad Yunus (11 June 2016), 2016

Artifacts (15)

Grameen Bank and Muhammad Yunus

Collection of interviews given by Muhammad Yunus, founder and managing director of Grameen Bank, to the national and foreign press in Bangladesh.

1996

Banker to the Poor: The Story of the Grameen Bank

Muhammad Yunus set up the Grameen Bank in his home country of Bangladesh with a loan of just £17, to lend tiny amounts of money to the poorest of the poor - those to whom no ordinary bank would lend....

2003

تأريخ على قلى امير لشكر

This unique biography of Alimqul Amir-i Lashkar, commander-in-chief of the Kokand army in 1863-1865 is devoted to the history of the Kokand khanate, a state that played a great role in Central Asian...

2003

Nobel Prize Lecture (2006 Peace)

Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses, Honorable Members of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, Grameen Bank and I are deeply honoured to receive this most prestigious...

2006
Speeches Read Talk

Creating a World Without Poverty: Social Business and the Future of Capitalism

In the last two decades, free markets have swept the globe. But traditional capitalism has been unable to solve problems like inequality and poverty. In Muhammad Yunus' groundbreaking sequel to Banker...

2007

Creating a World Without Poverty: Social Business and the Future of Capitalism

The author describes his vision for an innovative business model that would combine the power of free markets with a quest for a more humane, egalitarian world that could help alleviate world poverty,...

2007

Banker to the Poor: Micro-Lending and the Battle Against World Poverty

Muhammad Yunus is that rare thing; a bona fide visionary. His dream is the total eradication of poverty from the world. In 1983, against the advice of banking and government officials, Yunus...

2010

Banker to the Poor

This autobiography of the world-renowned, visionary economist who came up with a simple but revolutionary solution to end world poverty--micro-credit--has become the classic text for a growing...

2014

Unlimited Potential: A Conversation with Muhammad Yunus

Nobel Peace Prize winner Muhammad Yunus advocates in this interview for a model of social business that uses the market system to deliver solutions for social ills. Yunus, renowned for his work...

2015

Banker to the Poor: The Autobiography of Muhammad Yunus, Founder of the Grameen Bank

Muhammad Yunus has launched one of the most spectacular revolutions in the world of finance and banking, bringing not only economic hope to the rural poor, but a so cial revolution in how the poor are...

1998

Banker to the Poor: The Autobiography of Muhammad Yunus, Founder of the Grameen Bank

Muhammad Yunus set up the Grameen Bank in his home country of Bangladesh with a loan of just [pound]17, to lend tiny amounts of money to the poorest of the poor - those to whom no ordinary bank would...

2003

Building Social Business: The New Kind of Capitalism that Serves Humanity's Most Pressing Needs

The Nobel Peace Prize winner and bestselling author shows how entrepreneurial spirit and business smarts can be harnessed to create sustainable businesses that can solve the world's biggest problems....

2010

Super Happiness: Making Money is Happiness, Making Other People Happy is Super Happiness

Selected writings, interviews, and speeches of Muhammad Yunus, b. 1940, banker and founder of Grameen Bank in Bangladesh, and a Nobel Prize winner for peace in 2006.

2015

A World of Three Zeroes: The New Economics of Zero Poverty, Zero Unemployment, and Zero Carbon Emissions

The capitalist system, in its current form, is broken. Here, a Nobel Peace Prize-winner outlines his radical economic vision for fixing it. Eight individuals now own more wealth than 50 per cent of...

2017

A World of Three Zeros: The New Economics of Zero Poverty, Zero Unemployment, and Zero Net Carbon Emissions

A winner of the Nobel Peace Prize and bestselling author of Banker to the Poor offers his vision of an emerging new economic system that can save humankind and the planet Muhammad Yunus, who created...

2017

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