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Hans Blix

Historical Figure

Hans Blix

b. 1928

Swedish politician (born 1928)

Interwar & WWII

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Biography

Hans Martin Blix is a Swedish diplomat and politician for the Liberal People's Party. He was Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs (1978–1979) and later became the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency. Blix was the first Western representative to inspect the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster in the Soviet Union on-site and led the agency's response to them. Blix was also the head of the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission from March 2000 to June 2003, when he was succeeded by Dimitris Perrikos. In 2002, the commission began searching Iraq for weapons of mass destruction, ultimately finding none. On 17 March 2003, U.S. President George W. Bush delivered an address from the White House announcing that within 48 hours, the United States would invade Iraq unless Saddam Hussein would leave. Bush then ordered all of the weapons inspectors, including Blix's team, to leave Iraq so that America and its allies could invade Iraq on 20 March. In February 2010, Blix became head of the United Arab Emirates' advisory board for its nuclear power program. He is the former president of the World Federation of United Nations Associations.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of Hans Blix, told in moments.

1981 Event

Became Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency. He oversaw nuclear inspections worldwide for 16 years. Quiet, methodical, and underestimated.

2002 Event

Appointed to lead UN weapons inspections in Iraq. His team found no weapons of mass destruction. He reported this to the Security Council. The United States invaded anyway.

2003 Event

Publicly contradicted Colin Powell's presentation on Iraqi WMDs. The aluminum tubes weren't for centrifuges. The mobile labs weren't for bioweapons. He turned out to be right.

2010 Legacy

Published a memoir reflecting on the Iraq debacle. He'd become a symbol of what happens when evidence is ignored in favor of political goals.

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