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Gerald Ford

Historical Figure

Gerald Ford

1913–2006

President of the United States from 1974 to 1977

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Original Speech

"Swearing-In Address" — August 9, 1974

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Biography

Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. was the 38th president of the United States, serving from 1974 to 1977. A member of the Republican Party, Ford assumed the presidency after the resignation of Richard Nixon, under whom he had served as the 40th vice president from 1973 to 1974 following the resignation of Spiro Agnew. Prior to that, he served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1949 to 1973.

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Timeline

The story of Gerald Ford, told in moments.

1913 Birth

Born Leslie Lynch King Jr. in Omaha, Nebraska. His biological father is abusive. His mother flees and remarries Gerald Rudolph Ford, who adopts the boy. Young Jerry doesn't learn he was adopted until he is 17.

1935 Life

Stars as center and linebacker on the University of Michigan football team. They go undefeated in 1932 and 1933. He turns down offers from the Detroit Lions and Green Bay Packers to attend Yale Law School, where he coaches football to pay tuition.

1973 Event

Confirmed as Vice President under the 25th Amendment after Spiro Agnew resigns. The first person to hold the office without being elected to it. He is sworn in 10 days after the Senate votes 92-3.

1974 Event

Nixon resigns. Ford takes the oath of office and tells the nation: "Our long national nightmare is over." He is the only person to serve as president without winning a national election.

1974 Event

Pardons Nixon for any crimes committed during his presidency. The backlash is ferocious. His approval rating drops from 71% to 50% overnight. He believes the pardon is necessary to move the country forward. It likely costs him the 1976 election.

1975 Life

Survives two assassination attempts in 17 days. On September 5, Lynette "Squeaky" Fromme points a gun at him in Sacramento. On September 22, Sara Jane Moore fires and misses by five inches in San Francisco.

2006 Death

Dies at his home in Rancho Mirage, California, at 93. At the time of his death, he is the longest-lived American president.

In Their Own Words (20)

Honesty and truth-teller were synonymous with the name Jimmy Carter. Those traits were instilled in him by his loving parents Lillian and Earl Carter and the strength of his honesty was was reinforced by his upbringing in the rural South poised on the brink of social transformation. He displayed that honesty throughout his life as a naval officer, state legislator, governor, president, and world leader. For Jimmy Carter, honesty was was not a aspirational goal — it was part of his very soul.

Remarks from the eulogy he had written for Jimmy Carter, after requesting Carter to do a eulogy for him; eventually read by his son Steven Ford at Carter's funeral ceremonies (9 January 2025) · "Gerald Ford’s son reads former president’s eulogy to Jimmy Carter" PBS (9 January 2025), 2025

The length of one's days matters less than the love of one's family and friends.

Statement just before becoming the longest lived U.S. President as quoted in "Ford eclipses Reagan as oldest ex-president" in USA Today (10 November 2006), 2006

I have a basic philosophy: When I meet somebody, even somebody who I've been warned is not a very nice person, my approach is there must be something nice in that person. And if you get to know the nice part of the individual, then you develop a relationship and a friendship that is invaluable. And I say with great emphasis: Everybody I've ever met, you can find something good about them. And I think that is a trait we ought to embellish and appreciate rather than discard.

A statement made in a video interview from here (1995), 1995

Tell the truth, work hard, and come to dinner on time.

As quoted in Time and Chance (1994) by James Cannon, p. 411., 1994

I gave a speech in Omaha. After the speech I went to a reception elsewhere in town. A sweet old lady came up to me, put her gloved hand in mine, and said, "I hear you spoke here tonight." "Oh, it was nothing," I replied modestly. "Yes," the little old lady nodded, "that's what I heard."

Humor and the Presidency (1987)., 1987

Artifacts (15)

Untitled

Josiah Wedgwood and Sons

20th century
vam View

Untitled

Josiah Wedgwood and Sons

20th century
vam View

Crossing the Ford

George Inness

1848 · Oil on canvas
aic View

Photograph of Gerald R. Ford, Jr. - NARA - 186912

Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided

1917
commons View

The Henry Ford

Edward Hopper

1923 · Etching on ivory wove paper
aic View

Gerald Ford Portrait (Alternate)

Unknown authorUnknown author

1973-01-01
commons View

Porträt Präsident USA Gerald Ford

1974-08-22 · item
europeana View

Porträt Präsident USA Gerald Ford

1974-10-04 · item
europeana View

Porträt Präsident USA Gerald Ford

1974-11-06 · item
europeana View

US President Gerald Ford.

photograph
europeana View

US President Gerald Ford et al.

photograph
europeana View

A Time to Heal: The Autobiography of Gerald R. Ford

Autobiography of a former President of the United States, detailing both his personal life and career.

1979

Humor and the Presidency

The former President's favorite funny stories and anecdotes are accompanied by political cartoons and political humor by Art Buchwald, Chevy Chase, Mark Russell, and Bob Orben, as well as sharp-witted...

1987

America

Reveals the beauties of the nation & the distinctive individuality of each state

1987

Thirty huge fortunes and how they were made [Printed Text]

Summary: In his young years Henry A. Kissinger, who was emblematic Secretary of State in the governments of Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford and, in general, a prominent figure of the international stage...

2008

More from the Unknown

Explore what happened on the days that shaped Gerald Ford's life. Today In History connects historical figures with the events, births, and deaths that defined their era. Browse all historical figures or explore today's events.