Today In History logo TIH
Coretta Scott King

Historical Figure

Coretta Scott King

1927–2006

American civil rights leader (1927–2006)

Interwar & WWII

Hear Their Voice

Original recordings and AI voice

Original Speech

"Central Park Peace March Address" — April 27, 1968

AI Voice Clone

Generated by Today in History

Talk to Coretta Scott King

Have a conversation with this historical figure through AI

Biography

Coretta Scott King was an American author, activist, and civil rights leader who was the wife of Martin Luther King Jr. from 1953 until his assassination in 1968. As an advocate for African-American equality, she was a leader for the civil rights movement in the 1960s. King was also a singer who often incorporated music into her civil rights work. King met her husband while attending graduate school in Boston. They both became increasingly active in the American civil rights movement.

Read more on Wikipedia

Timeline

The story of Coretta Scott King, told in moments.

1953 Event

Married Martin Luther King Jr. on her parents' lawn in Marion, Alabama. She'd met him while studying at the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston. She was a trained concert singer.

1968 Event

Four days after Martin's assassination, she led 50,000 marchers through Memphis. She continued his work, founding the Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change in Atlanta.

1983 Event

After fifteen years of lobbying, Ronald Reagan signed legislation making Martin Luther King Jr. Day a federal holiday. Coretta had campaigned for it since 1968.

In Their Own Words (20)

Hate is too great a burden to bear. It injures the hater more than it injures the hated.

As quoted in Understanding Cultural Diversity in Today's Complex World‎ (2006) by Leo Parvis, p. 54, 2006

We have to launch a national campaign against homophobia in the black community

Reuters (8 June 2001), 2001

I'm fulfilled in what I do... I never thought that a lot of money or fine clothes — the finer things of life — would make you happy. My concept of happiness is to be filled in a spiritual sense.

As quoted in Mary Lou Retton's Gateways to Happiness (2000) by Mary Lou Retton, David Bender, p. 213, 2000

The greatness of a community is most accurately measured by the compassionate actions of its members ... a heart of grace and a soul generated by love.

Address at Georgia State University (15 February 2000), 2000

For many years now, I have been an outspoken supporter of civil and human rights for gay and lesbian people. Gays and lesbians stood up for civil rights in Montgomery, Selma, in Albany, Ga. and St. Augustine, Fla., and many other campaigns of the Civil Rights Movement. Many of these courageous men and women were fighting for my freedom at a time when they could find few voices for their own, and I salute their contributions

Chicago Tribune (1 April 1998), 1998

Artifacts (15)

Drachm (Coin) Portraying King Gotarzes II

Iranian

40-51 · Silver
aic View

Pierre Dupuis, Painter to the King

Antoine Masson

1663 · Engraving on paper
aic View

King Vulture

Johann Joachim Kändler

1734 · Hard-paste porcelain and polychrome enamels
aic View

Gaspar Charrier, King's Secretary

Antoine Masson

n.d. · Engraving on ivory laid paper
aic View

Program from a Mrs. Coretta Scott King recital on September 30, 1956

Dexter Avenue Baptist Church, American, founded 1877

September 30, 1956 · ink on paper with metal and graphite
Smithsonian View

The Words of Martin Luther King, Jr

Selections from Dr. King's speeches and writings illustrating his vision, his passion, and his faith.

1983

Salute to Historic Black Achievers

Chronicles the history of blacks in America, and tells the life story of seven of the nation's most influential African Americans.

1992

My Life with Martin Luther King, Jr

An inside look at the life and work of the noted civil rights leader, from the viewpoint of his wife Coretta Scott King.

1993

The Words of Martin Luther King, Jr.: Second Edition

Martin Luther King, Jr., had hoped to be a Baptist preacher in a Southern city. Instead, by the time he was assassinated in 1968 at the age of 39, he had been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize and had led...

2008

My Life, My Love, My Legacy

Born in 1927 to daringly enterprising parents in the Deep South, Coretta Scott had always felt called to a special purpose. While enrolled as one of the first black scholarship students recruited to...

2017

Coretta: The Autobiography of Mrs. Coretta Scott King

Celebrate the life of the extraordinary civil and human rights activist Coretta Scott King with this picture book adaptation of her critically acclaimed adult memoir. This is the autobiography of...

2024

establish a brotherhood among the black race, to promote a spirit of race pride,...

ies League, commonly abbreviated as UNIA. Adopting the motto of "One Aim. One God. One Destiny", it declared its commitment to "establish a brotherhood among the black race, to promote a spirit of...

Works Talk

for every Negro lynched by whites in the South, Negroes should lynch a white in ...

noting that in speeches he employed more militant language than that used in print; it for instance reported his expressing the view that "for every Negro lynched by whites in the South, Negroes...

Works Talk

Mein Leben mit Martin Luther King

1970

Mein Leben mit Martin Luther King

1976

More from the Interwar & WWII

Explore what happened on the days that shaped Coretta Scott King's life. Today In History connects historical figures with the events, births, and deaths that defined their era. Browse all historical figures or explore today's events.