Historical Figure
Coretta Scott King
1927–2006
American civil rights leader (1927–2006)
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"Central Park Peace March Address" — April 27, 1968
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Biography
Coretta Scott King was an American author, activist, and civil rights leader who was the wife of Martin Luther King Jr. from 1953 until his assassination in 1968. As an advocate for African-American equality, she was a leader for the civil rights movement in the 1960s. King was also a singer who often incorporated music into her civil rights work. King met her husband while attending graduate school in Boston. They both became increasingly active in the American civil rights movement.
Timeline
The story of Coretta Scott King, told in moments.
Married Martin Luther King Jr. on her parents' lawn in Marion, Alabama. She'd met him while studying at the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston. She was a trained concert singer.
Four days after Martin's assassination, she led 50,000 marchers through Memphis. She continued his work, founding the Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change in Atlanta.
After fifteen years of lobbying, Ronald Reagan signed legislation making Martin Luther King Jr. Day a federal holiday. Coretta had campaigned for it since 1968.
In Their Own Words (20)
Hate is too great a burden to bear. It injures the hater more than it injures the hated.
As quoted in Understanding Cultural Diversity in Today's Complex World (2006) by Leo Parvis, p. 54, 2006
We have to launch a national campaign against homophobia in the black community
Reuters (8 June 2001), 2001
I'm fulfilled in what I do... I never thought that a lot of money or fine clothes — the finer things of life — would make you happy. My concept of happiness is to be filled in a spiritual sense.
As quoted in Mary Lou Retton's Gateways to Happiness (2000) by Mary Lou Retton, David Bender, p. 213, 2000
The greatness of a community is most accurately measured by the compassionate actions of its members ... a heart of grace and a soul generated by love.
Address at Georgia State University (15 February 2000), 2000
For many years now, I have been an outspoken supporter of civil and human rights for gay and lesbian people. Gays and lesbians stood up for civil rights in Montgomery, Selma, in Albany, Ga. and St. Augustine, Fla., and many other campaigns of the Civil Rights Movement. Many of these courageous men and women were fighting for my freedom at a time when they could find few voices for their own, and I salute their contributions
Chicago Tribune (1 April 1998), 1998
Artifacts (15)
Program from a Mrs. Coretta Scott King recital on September 30, 1956
Dexter Avenue Baptist Church, American, founded 1877
establish a brotherhood among the black race, to promote a spirit of race pride,...
ies League, commonly abbreviated as UNIA. Adopting the motto of "One Aim. One God. One Destiny", it declared its commitment to "establish a brotherhood among the black race, to promote a spirit of...
for every Negro lynched by whites in the South, Negroes should lynch a white in ...
noting that in speeches he employed more militant language than that used in print; it for instance reported his expressing the view that "for every Negro lynched by whites in the South, Negroes...
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