History by month
January
31 days of history. Every date is an entry point to the events, births, and moments that shaped our world.
January 1
1863 The Emancipation Proclamation freed nobody on the morning it took effect. Lincol
January 2
1492 Boabdil wept as he surrendered the keys to Granada. His mother supposedly told h
January 3
1777 Washington''s army was barefoot, starving, and running out of time. Enlistments
January 4
1642 Charles I did not come alone. He marched into the House of Commons on January 4,
January 5
1757 Robert-Francois Damiens pulled a small folding knife and stabbed King Louis XV o
January 6
1994 Nancy Kerrigan was mid-practice at Cobo Arena in Detroit on January 6, 1994, six
January 7
1610 Three faint specks of light near Jupiter kept shifting positions, and Galileo Ga
January 8
1815 The battle was fought two weeks after the peace treaty was signed, but the news
January 9
1905 Father Georgy Gapon led over 100,000 workers and their families toward the Winte
January 10
1863 Thirty-eight thousand passengers rode the world''s first underground railway on
January 11
1964 Surgeon General Luther Terry chose a Saturday to drop the bombshell, deliberatel
January 12
2010 The ground shook for thirty-five seconds at 4:53 in the afternoon, and when it s
January 13
1990 The polls said Douglas Wilder would win by ten points. The final margin was 6,74
January 14
1639 Thirty-six years before the English Bill of Rights and 150 years before the Unit
January 15
1967 Tickets cost twelve dollars, and a third of the seats went unsold. The first Sup
January 16
1919 Nebraska became the thirty-sixth state to ratify the Eighteenth Amendment on Jan
January 17
1991 At 2:38 a.m. Baghdad time on January 17, 1991, stealth aircraft and cruise missi
January 18
1778 Captain James Cook's two ships, the Resolution and the Discovery, sighted the Ha
January 19
1915 Two German Zeppelins crossed the North Sea on the night of January 19, 1915, and
January 20
1942 Fifteen men sat around a table in a lakeside villa in the Berlin suburb of Wanns
January 21
1793 A king knelt before 20,000 spectators in the Place de la Révolution, and the bla
January 22
1973 Seven justices sided with a Texas woman named "Jane Roe" and overturned abortion
January 23
1556 The ground split open across an area the size of Belgium, and within minutes an
January 24
41 Cassius Chaerea, a tribune of the Praetorian Guard, struck the first blow in a n
January 25
1915 Alexander Graham Bell picked up a telephone in New York City, spoke into the rec
January 26
1788 Eleven ships carrying roughly 750 convicts and 250 marines dropped anchor in a h
January 27
1967 Three astronauts were trapped inside a sealed spacecraft filled with pure oxygen
January 28
1986 Seventy-three seconds after liftoff, the Space Shuttle Challenger broke apart ov
January 29
1886 Karl Benz filed a patent for a "vehicle powered by a gas engine" on January 29,
January 30
1948 Three bullets from a Beretta M1934 pistol struck Mahatma Gandhi in the chest and
January 31
1865 The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution passed the House of R