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History by month

December

31 days of history. Every date is an entry point to the events, births, and moments that shaped our world.

December 1

December 1

1955 A seamstress on a city bus became the catalyst for a revolution that dismantled

December 2

December 2

1804 Napoleon Bonaparte took the crown from the Pope's hands and placed it on his own

December 3

December 3

1967 Christiaan Barnard cut open a dying man's chest and replaced his heart with one

December 4

December 4

1783 George Washington wept as he raised a glass to the officers who had fought besid

December 5

December 5

1933 America's thirteen-year experiment with banning alcohol ended on December 5, 193

December 6

December 6

1240 Batu Khan's Mongol army breached the walls of Kiev on December 6, 1240, and eras

December 7

December 7

1941 Japanese aircraft struck the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, in two dev

December 8

December 8

1980 Mark David Chapman fired five hollow-point bullets into John Lennon's back as th

December 9

December 9

1979 A global commission of scientists certified on December 9, 1979, that smallpox h

December 10

December 10

1948 The United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human R

December 11

December 11

1936 A king chose love over an empire. Edward VIII, barely eleven months into his rei

December 12

December 12

1901 Three dots of Morse code crossed the Atlantic Ocean and changed the world. On De

December 13

December 13

1636 Colonial militiamen assembled on the village green, organized into three regimen

December 14

December 14

1911 Five men on skis planted the Norwegian flag at the bottom of the world, ending o

December 15

December 15

1939 Atlanta shut down for a three-day celebration of a movie about its own destructi

December 16

December 16

1773 Colonists disguised as Mohawk Indians smashed open 342 chests of tea and dumped

December 17

December 17

1903 Twelve seconds of powered flight over a North Carolina sand dune ended humanity'

December 18

December 18

1271 A Mongol emperor gave his dynasty a Chinese name and claimed the Mandate of Heav

December 19

December 19

1776 "These are the times that try men's souls." With those words, Thomas Paine ralli

December 20

December 20

1192 The most famous warrior-king in Christendom was seized while traveling in disgui

December 21

December 21

1968 Three astronauts strapped into a Saturn V rocket were about to do something no h

December 22

December 22

1864 Savannah fell without a fight. On December 21, 1864, Confederate forces abandone

December 23

December 23

1947 A tiny germanium crystal with two gold contacts pressed against its surface chan

December 24

December 24

1906 Wireless operators on ships scattered across the Atlantic Ocean heard something

December 25

December 25

1991 Mikhail Gorbachev sat alone at his desk in the Kremlin on Christmas night 1991,

December 26

December 26

2004 The seafloor off the coast of Sumatra ruptured along a 900-mile fault line at 7:

December 27

December 27

1831 A 22-year-old Cambridge graduate with no formal scientific training boarded a te

December 28

December 28

1170 Four knights walked into Canterbury Cathedral on the evening of December 29, 117

December 29

December 29

1890 Soldiers of the U.S. 7th Cavalry opened fire on a camp of disarmed Lakota men, w

December 30

December 30

2006 Saddam Hussein dropped through the trapdoor of a makeshift gallows in a fortifie

December 31

December 31

1879 Thomas Edison invited reporters, investors, and the merely curious to his Menlo