Columbia Breaks Apart: Seven Astronauts Die in Reentry
All seven crew members perished when Columbia broke apart during reentry, doomed by a foam strike that punctured the orbiter's thermal shield sixteen days earlier. The disaster grounded the shuttle fleet for over two years and forced NASA to overhaul its safety culture, ultimately accelerating the program's retirement in 2011.
February 1, 2003
23 years ago
Key Figures & Places
STS-107
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Space Shuttle Columbia disaster
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Space Shuttle Columbia
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Space Shuttle Columbia disaster
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STS-107
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Earth
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Space Shuttle
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Rick Husband
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Kalpana Chawla
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William C. McCool
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David M. Brown
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Laurel Clark
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Michael P. Anderson
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Ilan Ramon
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Astronaut
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1959
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1956
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1961
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1957
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1954
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What Else Happened on February 1
King Huneric forced Catholic and Arian bishops into a tense theological debate in Carthage to consolidate Vandal control over North Africa. By attempting to coe…
Edward III was crowned at fourteen. His mother Isabella and her lover Mortimer ran everything. They'd murdered Edward's father by shoving a red-hot poker throug…
King John of Bohemia was blind. He'd lost his sight in battle years earlier but still led armies across Europe. In 1329, he took Medvėgalis, a Lithuanian fortre…
The Teutonic Knights and the Polish-Lithuanian alliance signed the First Peace of Thorn, formally ending the Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War. By forcing the Knig…
General Koxinga forced the surrender of the Dutch East India Company at Fort Zeelandia, ending 38 years of colonial rule on Taiwan. By securing the island as a …
Charles XII of Sweden refused to leave Ottoman territory for five years after losing at Poltava. The sultan got tired of paying for his 1,000-man entourage and …
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