Britain declares war on the Boer republics of the Transvaal and Orange Free Stat

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Boer War Begins: Britain Clashes With South Africa

Britain declares war on the Boer republics of the Transvaal and Orange Free State, igniting a brutal conflict that drags on for two years and reshapes the political map of southern Africa. The war forces the British Empire to adopt scorched-earth tactics and establish the first modern concentration camps, leaving a legacy of deep resentment that fuels future Afrikaner nationalism.

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October 11, 1899

127 years ago

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Boer War Begins: Britain Clashes With South Africa

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