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King Charles II hands a permanent charter to the Hudson's Bay Company, granting
Featured Event 1670 Event

May 2

Charles II Grants Charter: Hudson's Bay Company Rises

King Charles II hands a permanent charter to the Hudson's Bay Company, granting them exclusive rights to the vast territory of Rupert's Land and launching an era of intense competition with French traders. This royal decree solidifies British territorial claims across northern North America and transforms the fur trade into a state-backed enterprise that would shape the continent's economic and political landscape for centuries.

May 2, 1670

356 years ago

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