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Japanese submarines fired artillery shells at the California coastline near Sant
Featured Event 1942 Event

February 23

Japanese Shells Hit California: War Hits U.S. Soil

Japanese submarines fired artillery shells at the California coastline near Santa Barbara, shattering the illusion that the mainland was safe from direct attack. This rare strike forced the U.S. government to accelerate coastal defenses and blackouts, transforming a distant war into an immediate domestic reality for Americans.

February 23, 1942

84 years ago

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