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Husayn ibn Ali (AS)

Historical Figure

Husayn ibn Ali (AS)

d. 680

Grandson of Muhammad and the 3rd Imam

Early Medieval

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Biography

Husayn ibn Ali was an Alid political and religious leader. The second son of Ali and Fatima and a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, as well as a younger brother of Hasan ibn Ali, Husayn is regarded as the third Imam in Shia Islam after his brother, Hasan, and before his son, Ali al-Sajjad. Husayn is a prominent member of the Ahl al-Bayt and is also considered to be a member of the Ahl al-Kisa and a participant in the event of the mubahala. Muhammad described him and his brother, Hasan, as the leaders of the youth of paradise.

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Timeline

The story of Husayn ibn Ali (AS), told in moments.

Legacy

Ashura, the annual commemoration of his death, is observed by millions of Shia Muslims worldwide with mourning rituals, passion plays, and processions. His shrine in Karbala, Iraq, draws millions of pilgrims each year.

661 Life

His father Ali was assassinated while praying at the mosque of Kufa. Husayn's older brother Hasan negotiated a peace treaty with Mu'awiya, ceding the caliphate. Husayn honored the agreement and withdrew to Medina.

680 Event

Refused to pledge allegiance to the new caliph Yazid I. Left Mecca for Kufa after receiving thousands of letters of support from Iraqi followers. He traveled with roughly 72 companions and family members, including women and children.

680 Death

Killed at the Battle of Karbala. Outnumbered, cut off from water for days, his small band was massacred by an Umayyad army of thousands. His head was sent to Yazid in Damascus. The event became the defining tragedy of Shia Islam.

In Their Own Words (20)

In a distant age and climate, the tragic scene of the death of Husein will awaken the sympathy of the coldest reader.

Edward Gibbon, The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, vol. 2, p. 218

Yazid is a transgressor, a drunkard, killer of innocent people and an open sinner, we will never give our allegiances to the likes of him.

The most generous person is the one who offers help to those who do not expect him to help.

People are slaves to the world, and as long as they live favorable and comfortable lives, they are loyal to religious principles. However, at hard times, the times of trials, true religious people are scarce.

Our enemy is the enemy of my grandfather, Muhammad.

Artifacts (4)

Till gets burned all the time, but he likes the pain.

his use of over-the-top pyrotechnics, Lindemann burned his ears, hair and arms. Bandmate Christoph Schneider commented, "Till gets burned all the time, but he likes the pain." An incident in September...

Works Talk

The vast majority of my poems could have been written a few hundred years earlie...

umber of the poems were later reworked into lyrics for Rammstein, Lindemann, and his solo releases. He commented on the poetry, saying "The vast majority of my poems could have been written a few...

Works Talk

He commands a low, powerful bass rarely used in contemporary pop music, untraine...

ct. However, this trait could be connected to his youth years in Mecklenburg. In 2005, the New York Times commented on Lindemann's voice: "He commands a low, powerful bass rarely used in contemporary...

Works Talk

An incident in September 1996 caused a section of the band's set to burn, and as...

arms. Bandmate Christoph Schneider commented, "Till gets burned all the time, but he likes the pain." An incident in September 1996 caused a section of the band's set to burn, and as a result,...

Works Talk

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