India Becomes Republic: Constitution Takes Effect
The Constituent Assembly adopted India's Constitution on November 26, 1949, triggering its full enforcement on January 26, 1950. This act replaced the Government of India Act 1935 and repealed the Indian Independence Act 1947, transforming the Union into a sovereign republic. Citizens now celebrate this shift annually as Republic Day, honoring the nation's commitment to justice, equality, and liberty.
January 26, 1950
76 years ago
Key Figures & Places
What Else Happened on January 26
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