Today In History logo TIH
Émile Zola didn't go to prison for defending Dreyfus. He went for libel — specif
1898 Event

February 23

Zola Imprisoned for J'accuse: Defending Dreyfus Costs Him Freedom

Émile Zola didn't go to prison for defending Dreyfus. He went for libel — specifically, for accusing military officers by name of fabricating evidence. His letter "J'accuse" ran on the front page of L'Aurore. 300,000 copies sold in hours. The trial lasted two weeks. Zola was convicted, fined 3,000 francs, and sentenced to a year in prison. He fled to England instead. Dreyfus was still on Devil's Island. But the letter forced a retrial. Sometimes you have to commit a crime to expose one.

February 23, 1898

128 years ago

Key Figures & Places

What Else Happened on February 23

Talk to History

Have a conversation with historical figures who witnessed this era. Ask questions, explore perspectives, and bring history to life.

Start Talking